Contributing
Certificate of Origin
To keep a clear track of who did what, we use a sign-off procedure (same requirements for using the signed-off-by process as the Linux kernel has https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.17/process/submitting-patches.html) on patches or pull requests that are being sent. The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right to pass it on as an open-source patch. The rules are pretty simple: if you can certify the below:
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN V 1.1
“By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
1.) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I have the right to submit it under the open source license indicated in the file; or 2.) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source license and I have the right under that license to submit that work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part by me, under the same open source license (unless I am permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated in the file; or 3.) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified it. 4.) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution are public and that a record of the contribution (including all personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with this project or the open source license(s) involved.”
This is my commit message
Signed-off-by: Awesome Developer <developer@example.org>
Code without a proper signoff cannot be merged into the master branch. Note: You must use your real name (sorry, no pseudonyms or anonymous contributions.)
The text can either be manually added to your commit body, or you can add either -s
or --signoff
to your usual git commit
commands:
git commit --signoff
git commit -s
This will use your default git configuration which is found in .git/config. To change this, you can use the following commands:
git config --global user.name "Awesome Developer"
git config --global user.email "awesome.developer.@example.org"
If you have authored a commit that is missing the signed-off-by line, you can amend your commits and push them to GitHub.
git commit --amend --signoff
If you’ve pushed your changes to GitHub already you’ll need to force push your branch
after this with git push -f
.
Commit Message formatting
We request that your first commit follow a particular format, and we require that your PR title follow the format. The format is:
FEAT-#9999: Add some functionality to enable something
The FEAT
component represents the type of commit. This component of the commit
message can be one of the following:
FEAT: A new feature that is added
DOCS: Documentation improvements or updates
FIX: A bugfix contribution
REFACTOR: Moving or removing code without change in functionality
TEST: Test updates or improvements
PERF: Performance enhancements
The #9999
component of the commit message should be the issue number in the unidist
GitHub issue tracker: https://github.com/modin-project/unidist/issues. This is important
because it links commits to their issues.
The commit message should follow a colon (:) and be descriptive and succinct.
A unidist CI job on GitHub will enforce that your pull request title follows the format we suggest. Note that if you update the PR title, you have to push another commit (even if it’s empty) or amend your last commit for the job to pick up the new PR title. Re-running the job in Github Actions won’t work.
General Rules for Committers
Try to write a PR name as descriptive as possible.
Try to keep PRs as small as possible. One PR should be making one semantically atomic change.
Don’t merge your own PRs even if you are technically able to do it.
Development Dependencies
We recommend doing development in a virtualenv or conda environment, though this decision is ultimately yours. You will want to run the following in order to install all of the required dependencies for running the tests and formatting the code:
conda env create --file environment_linux.yml # for Linux
conda env create --file environment_win.yml # for Windows
# or
pip install -r requirements.txt
Code Formatting and Lint
We use black for code formatting. Before you submit a pull request, please make sure that you run the following from the project root:
black .
We also use flake8 to check linting errors. Running the following from the project root will ensure that it passes the lint checks on Github Actions:
flake8 .
We test that this has been run on our Github Actions test suite. If you do this and find that the tests are still failing, try updating your version of black and flake8.
Adding a test
If you find yourself fixing a bug or adding a new feature, don’t forget to add a test to the test suite to verify its correctness! We ask that you follow the existing structure of the tests for ease of maintenance.
Running the tests
To run the entire test suite, run the following from the project root:
python -m pytest unidist/test
If you’ve only modified a small amount of code, it may be sufficient to run a single test or some subset of the test suite. In order to run a specific test run:
python -m pytest unidist/test/test_new_functionality.py::test_new_functionality
The entire test suite is automatically run for each pull request.
Building documentation
To build the documentation, please follow the steps below from the project root (it is supposed you have
dependencies from environment_linux.yml
or environment_win.yml
or requirements.txt
installed):
# Build unidist to make C++ extensions available and also
# for correct module imports when building the documentation.
pip install -e .
cd docs
sphinx-build -b html . build
To visualize the documentation locally, run the following from build folder:
python -m http.server <port>
# python -m http.server 1234
then open the browser at 0.0.0.0:<port> (e.g. 0.0.0.0:1234).